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Alt Text Examples for Screenshots (Software, UI, Error Messages)

Screenshots in documentation are there to show one thing: where to click, what a setting looks like, what an error says. Good alt text describes that one thing, not the whole window. If the screenshot contains text the reader needs (an error message, a value), quote it.

8 examples: bad vs good alt text

#The imageBad altGood altWhy
1Screenshot of WordPress Settings > Media page with "Organize uploads" checkbox highlightedscreenshotWordPress Media Settings with the "Organize my uploads into month- and year-based folders" checkbox highlightedName the screen and the highlighted control, which is why the screenshot exists.
2Screenshot of an error dialogerrorError dialog: "Upload failed: file exceeds the 2 MB limit"Quote the error text exactly. Users search for it, and screen-reader users cannot read it otherwise.
3Full-desktop screenshot where only the browser address bar mattersScreenshot of a Mac desktop with Chrome open, dock at the bottom, several tabs, a bookmark bar and a websiteChrome address bar showing the padlock icon next to https://example.comDescribe the part the text refers to. Everything else is noise.
4Screenshot of code in an editorcode(alt: "Code example, also shown as text below" and the code in a <pre> block)Code in an image cannot be copied or read reliably. Put it in text; keep the alt as a pointer.
5Mobile app screenshot on an App Store listingapp screenshot 1Habit tracker home screen: weekly streak calendar with 5 of 7 days checkedStore screenshots sell features. Say which feature the screen shows.
6Before/after screenshot of a page redesignbefore and afterBefore: dense product page with small buttons. After: same page with a single large Add to cart buttonComparisons need both states described.
7Screenshot of a Google Search Console reportGSCSearch Console performance report: 1,240 clicks and 38,000 impressions over the last 3 monthsData screenshots should give the numbers the article discusses.
8Animated GIF showing drag-and-drop in an editorgifAnimation: dragging an image block above a paragraph in the block editorDescribe the action the animation demonstrates.

The WCAG rule that applies

WCAG 1.1.1 Non-text Content (Level A) and 1.4.5 Images of Text (Level AA): text inside a screenshot that the reader needs, such as an error or a code snippet, should also appear as real text. The full requirement is explained in our guide to WCAG 1.1.1 alt text requirements.

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