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Frost dates · Germany

Frost dates in Leipzig: last spring frost and first autumn frost

When is it safe to plant out in Leipzig, and when does the first frost come? Dates from 45 years of nightly minimum temperatures (1981–2025), with how early or late they can fall.

Last spring frost17 Apriltypical year
First autumn frost27 Octobertypical year
Frost-free season194 days175–217
Coldest night (average)-13.5 °Crecord -28.3 °C in 1987

Frost dates in Leipzig and how sure they are

Early year (1 in 10)Typical (median)Late year (1 in 10)
Last spring frost7 April17 April30 April
First autumn frost12 October27 October18 November

In a typical year the last frost in Leipzig falls around 17 April and the first one around 27 October, leaving about 194 frost-free days (between 175 and 217 in 8 years out of 10). To be safe, plant tender crops after 30 April: by then the last frost has passed in 9 years out of 10. Bring them in before 12 October: in 1 year in 10 the first frost comes earlier.

Frost month by month in Leipzig

MonthAverage lowColdest night (avg)Record lowFrost nightsYears with frost
January-3.2 °C-11.3 °C-28.3 °C22.1 100%
February-2.7 °C-9.4 °C-18.5 °C19.8 100%
March0.1 °C-5.6 °C-13.8 °C15.1 100%
April3.5 °C-2.8 °C-6.8 °C5.3 96%
May8.1 °C2.4 °C-0.7 °C0.1 9%
June11.8 °C6.7 °C4 °C0 0%
July13.9 °C9.6 °C6.5 °C0 0%
August13.8 °C8.9 °C5.5 °C0 0%
September10 °C5.1 °C2.1 °C0 0%
October5.8 °C-0.7 °C-5.2 °C2.4 56%
November1.3 °C-4.8 °C-11.4 °C10.8 100%
December-1.8 °C-9 °C-20.4 °C19.9 100%

Frost here means a night minimum at or below 0 °C at 2 m. Frost nights is the average count per month; years with frost is how many years had at least one.

Frost alerts for your garden or field

LayEarth Business Agro sends an alert when the forecast low at your saved site drops below your threshold (0 °C by default), with frost risk, hours below zero and white or black frost for each forecast day. LayEarth Pro, from 9 USD a month, adds alerts for the places you follow.

See frost alerts and plans

What Pro includes

Temperature map around Leipzig

The live temperature layer of the map (NOAA GFS forecast): watch the cold nights coming hour by hour.

Open the temperature map on Leipzig

More for Leipzig

Will it rain today in Leipzig? · Open the temperature map on Leipzig

Questions

When is the last frost in Leipzig?
On average around 17 April. In an early year the last frost comes by 7 April, in a late one (1 year in 10) after 30 April.
When is the first frost in Leipzig?
On average around 27 October. In 1 year in 10 it comes before 12 October, in a mild year not until 18 November.
How long is the growing season in Leipzig?
About 194 frost-free days between the last spring frost and the first autumn frost, from 175 in a short year to 217 in a long one.
When can I plant tomatoes in Leipzig?
Frost-tender plants such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and courgettes go out after the last frost: after 30 April the risk is down to 1 year in 10. Hardy crops can go earlier.
How cold does it get in Leipzig?
The coldest night of winter averages -13.5 °C; the lowest since 1981 was -28.3 °C in 1987.

Frost dates nearby

Dresden · Berlin · Prague · Hanover · Nuremberg · Frankfurt

all cities

How these dates are computed

Daily minimum temperature at 2 m from NASA POWER (MERRA-2 reanalysis, public domain), 1981–2025, corrected from the ~50 km grid to the real altitude of Leipzig (6.5 °C per km). For each year: the last night at or below 0 °C before midsummer and the first one after it; the dates are the median and the 10% / 90% of those years. A garden in a frost pocket or a city centre can differ by days. Live temperatures: the temperature layer of the map.