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Frost dates · Iceland

Frost dates in Reykjavik: last spring frost and first autumn frost

When is it safe to plant out in Reykjavik, and when does the first frost come? Dates from 45 years of nightly minimum temperatures (1981–2025), with how early or late they can fall.

Last spring frost3 Maytypical year
First autumn frost11 Octobertypical year
Frost-free season161 days143–185
Coldest night (average)-10.8 °Crecord -14.3 °C in 1994

Frost dates in Reykjavik and how sure they are

Early year (1 in 10)Typical (median)Late year (1 in 10)
Last spring frost18 April3 May19 May
First autumn frost28 September11 October28 October

In a typical year the last frost in Reykjavik falls around 3 May and the first one around 11 October, leaving about 161 frost-free days (between 143 and 185 in 8 years out of 10). To be safe, plant tender crops after 19 May: by then the last frost has passed in 9 years out of 10. Bring them in before 28 September: in 1 year in 10 the first frost comes earlier.

Frost month by month in Reykjavik

MonthAverage lowColdest night (avg)Record lowFrost nightsYears with frost
January-1.7 °C-8.9 °C-14.3 °C19 100%
February-1.5 °C-8.2 °C-13.5 °C16.9 100%
March-1.1 °C-7.8 °C-13.7 °C16.9 100%
April1 °C-4.5 °C-9 °C9.4 100%
May4 °C-0.4 °C-5.8 °C1.9 56%
June7 °C3.8 °C-0.9 °C0 2%
July9 °C6.4 °C3.9 °C0 0%
August8.6 °C5.5 °C2.8 °C0 0%
September6.1 °C1.9 °C-1.1 °C0.2 16%
October2.8 °C-2.2 °C-7.4 °C5.6 89%
November0.5 °C-5.6 °C-12 °C12.3 100%
December-1.2 °C-8.4 °C-13.1 °C18.1 100%

Frost here means a night minimum at or below 0 °C at 2 m. Frost nights is the average count per month; years with frost is how many years had at least one.

Frost alerts for your garden or field

LayEarth Business Agro sends an alert when the forecast low at your saved site drops below your threshold (0 °C by default), with frost risk, hours below zero and white or black frost for each forecast day. LayEarth Pro, from 9 USD a month, adds alerts for the places you follow.

See frost alerts and plans

What Pro includes

Temperature map around Reykjavik

The live temperature layer of the map (NOAA GFS forecast): watch the cold nights coming hour by hour.

Open the temperature map on Reykjavik

More for Reykjavik

Weather in Reykjavik now · Will it rain today in Reykjavik? · Open the temperature map on Reykjavik

Questions

When is the last frost in Reykjavik?
On average around 3 May. In an early year the last frost comes by 18 April, in a late one (1 year in 10) after 19 May.
When is the first frost in Reykjavik?
On average around 11 October. In 1 year in 10 it comes before 28 September, in a mild year not until 28 October.
How long is the growing season in Reykjavik?
About 161 frost-free days between the last spring frost and the first autumn frost, from 143 in a short year to 185 in a long one.
When can I plant tomatoes in Reykjavik?
Frost-tender plants such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and courgettes go out after the last frost: after 19 May the risk is down to 1 year in 10. Hardy crops can go earlier.
How cold does it get in Reykjavik?
The coldest night of winter averages -10.8 °C; the lowest since 1981 was -14.3 °C in 1994.

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How these dates are computed

Daily minimum temperature at 2 m from NASA POWER (MERRA-2 reanalysis, public domain), 1981–2025, corrected from the ~50 km grid to the real altitude of Reykjavik (6.5 °C per km). For each year: the last night at or below 0 °C before midsummer and the first one after it; the dates are the median and the 10% / 90% of those years. A garden in a frost pocket or a city centre can differ by days. Live temperatures: the temperature layer of the map.