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Frost dates · Sweden

Frost dates in Stockholm: last spring frost and first autumn frost

When is it safe to plant out in Stockholm, and when does the first frost come? Dates from 45 years of nightly minimum temperatures (1981–2025), with how early or late they can fall.

Last spring frost27 Apriltypical year
First autumn frost24 Octobertypical year
Frost-free season178 days156–196
Coldest night (average)-16.8 °Crecord -25.1 °C in 1982

Frost dates in Stockholm and how sure they are

Early year (1 in 10)Typical (median)Late year (1 in 10)
Last spring frost14 April27 April16 May
First autumn frost10 October24 October14 November

In a typical year the last frost in Stockholm falls around 27 April and the first one around 24 October, leaving about 178 frost-free days (between 156 and 196 in 8 years out of 10). To be safe, plant tender crops after 16 May: by then the last frost has passed in 9 years out of 10. Bring them in before 10 October: in 1 year in 10 the first frost comes earlier.

Frost month by month in Stockholm

MonthAverage lowColdest night (avg)Record lowFrost nightsYears with frost
January-5.6 °C-14.2 °C-23.9 °C26.6 100%
February-5.5 °C-12.9 °C-25 °C24.4 100%
March-2.7 °C-9.4 °C-19.4 °C23.9 100%
April0.7 °C-3.7 °C-6.9 °C12.5 98%
May5.5 °C0.4 °C-3.2 °C1.1 36%
June10.3 °C5.8 °C2.9 °C0 0%
July13.5 °C9.9 °C7.5 °C0 0%
August12.9 °C8.7 °C4.7 °C0 0%
September9 °C3.8 °C-0.8 °C0.1 7%
October4.5 °C-1.4 °C-6.6 °C3.3 73%
November0.1 °C-7 °C-13.5 °C14.6 98%
December-4.1 °C-12.5 °C-25.1 °C24 100%

Frost here means a night minimum at or below 0 °C at 2 m. Frost nights is the average count per month; years with frost is how many years had at least one.

Frost alerts for your garden or field

LayEarth Business Agro sends an alert when the forecast low at your saved site drops below your threshold (0 °C by default), with frost risk, hours below zero and white or black frost for each forecast day. LayEarth Pro, from 9 USD a month, adds alerts for the places you follow.

See frost alerts and plans

What Pro includes

Temperature map around Stockholm

The live temperature layer of the map (NOAA GFS forecast): watch the cold nights coming hour by hour.

Open the temperature map on Stockholm

More for Stockholm

Weather in Stockholm now · Will it rain today in Stockholm? · Open the temperature map on Stockholm

Questions

When is the last frost in Stockholm?
On average around 27 April. In an early year the last frost comes by 14 April, in a late one (1 year in 10) after 16 May.
When is the first frost in Stockholm?
On average around 24 October. In 1 year in 10 it comes before 10 October, in a mild year not until 14 November.
How long is the growing season in Stockholm?
About 178 frost-free days between the last spring frost and the first autumn frost, from 156 in a short year to 196 in a long one.
When can I plant tomatoes in Stockholm?
Frost-tender plants such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and courgettes go out after the last frost: after 16 May the risk is down to 1 year in 10. Hardy crops can go earlier.
How cold does it get in Stockholm?
The coldest night of winter averages -16.8 °C; the lowest since 1981 was -25.1 °C in 1982.

Frost dates nearby

Tallinn · Helsinki · Gothenburg · Oslo · Riga · Malmö

all cities

How these dates are computed

Daily minimum temperature at 2 m from NASA POWER (MERRA-2 reanalysis, public domain), 1981–2025, corrected from the ~50 km grid to the real altitude of Stockholm (6.5 °C per km). For each year: the last night at or below 0 °C before midsummer and the first one after it; the dates are the median and the 10% / 90% of those years. A garden in a frost pocket or a city centre can differ by days. Live temperatures: the temperature layer of the map.