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Frost dates · Japan

Frost dates in Fukuoka: last spring frost and first autumn frost

When is it safe to plant out in Fukuoka, and when does the first frost come? Dates from 45 years of nightly minimum temperatures (1981–2025), with how early or late they can fall.

Last spring frost10 Marchtypical year
First autumn frost18 Decembertypical year
Frost-free season280 days265–318
Coldest night (average)-3.1 °Crecord -5.8 °C in 1984

Frost dates in Fukuoka and how sure they are

Early year (1 in 10)Typical (median)Late year (1 in 10)
Last spring frost19 February10 March28 March
First autumn frost2 December18 December28 December

In a typical year the last frost in Fukuoka falls around 10 March and the first one around 18 December, leaving about 280 frost-free days (between 265 and 318 in 8 years out of 10). To be safe, plant tender crops after 28 March: by then the last frost has passed in 9 years out of 10. Bring them in before 2 December: in 1 year in 10 the first frost comes earlier.

Frost month by month in Fukuoka

MonthAverage lowColdest night (avg)Record lowFrost nightsYears with frost
January1.2 °C-2.7 °C-5.1 °C11 100%
February1.6 °C-2.4 °C-5.8 °C9.2 100%
March4.4 °C-0.8 °C-3.5 °C2.5 73%
April8.8 °C2.7 °C-0.1 °C0 4%
May13.5 °C8.5 °C4.4 °C0 0%
June18.4 °C13.5 °C9.3 °C0 0%
July23 °C19.1 °C14.5 °C0 0%
August23.6 °C20.4 °C16.5 °C0 0%
September19.9 °C14.7 °C8.3 °C0 0%
October13.8 °C8.3 °C3.5 °C0 0%
November8.4 °C2.8 °C-0.4 °C0.1 4%
December3.3 °C-1.2 °C-4.7 °C3.9 93%

Frost here means a night minimum at or below 0 °C at 2 m. Frost nights is the average count per month; years with frost is how many years had at least one.

Frost alerts for your garden or field

LayEarth Business Agro sends an alert when the forecast low at your saved site drops below your threshold (0 °C by default), with frost risk, hours below zero and white or black frost for each forecast day. LayEarth Pro, from 9 USD a month, adds alerts for the places you follow.

See frost alerts and plans

What Pro includes

Temperature map around Fukuoka

The live temperature layer of the map (NOAA GFS forecast): watch the cold nights coming hour by hour.

Open the temperature map on Fukuoka

More for Fukuoka

Weather in Fukuoka now · Will it rain today in Fukuoka? · Open the temperature map on Fukuoka

Questions

When is the last frost in Fukuoka?
On average around 10 March. In an early year the last frost comes by 19 February, in a late one (1 year in 10) after 28 March.
When is the first frost in Fukuoka?
On average around 18 December. In 1 year in 10 it comes before 2 December, in a mild year not until 28 December.
How long is the growing season in Fukuoka?
About 280 frost-free days between the last spring frost and the first autumn frost, from 265 in a short year to 318 in a long one.
When can I plant tomatoes in Fukuoka?
Frost-tender plants such as tomatoes, peppers, beans and courgettes go out after the last frost: after 28 March the risk is down to 1 year in 10. Hardy crops can go earlier.
How cold does it get in Fukuoka?
The coldest night of winter averages -3.1 °C; the lowest since 1981 was -5.8 °C in 1984.

Frost dates nearby

Hiroshima · Daegu · Seoul · Incheon · Yokohama · Shanghai

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How these dates are computed

Daily minimum temperature at 2 m from NASA POWER (MERRA-2 reanalysis, public domain), 1981–2025, corrected from the ~50 km grid to the real altitude of Fukuoka (6.5 °C per km). For each year: the last night at or below 0 °C before midsummer and the first one after it; the dates are the median and the 10% / 90% of those years. A garden in a frost pocket or a city centre can differ by days. Live temperatures: the temperature layer of the map.